Key takeaways
- Say as little as possible about the allegations to anyone but a lawyer.
- Bail (release) is often the first important stage after arrest.
- “Disclosure” is the evidence the Crown must share with the defence.
- Most matters resolve without a trial, but every case is different.
If you or someone close to you has been charged with an offence, the process can feel overwhelming. While every case is different and this is general information rather than advice, understanding the usual stages can make the road ahead feel less uncertain.
First things first
After an arrest or charge, the single most important thing to remember is that you are not required to explain or defend yourself to the police, and it is usually wise to say as little as possible about the allegations to anyone other than a lawyer. Anything you say can affect your matter. Please also avoid sending confidential case details through a website form, an urgent call is better.
Bail and release
Depending on the situation, release may happen at the police station, or there may be a bail hearing where a court decides whether you will be released and on what conditions. A workable release plan, including where you will live and any sureties, can matter a great deal at this stage. Because timing is critical, urgent bail situations are best handled by phone.
Disclosure
“Disclosure” is the evidence the Crown intends to rely on, which it must share with the defence. Reviewing disclosure carefully is central to understanding the strengths and weaknesses of a case and deciding how to proceed.
Resolution or trial
After reviewing the evidence, there are generally several possible paths: the charge may be withdrawn or resolved through discussions with the Crown, resolved on agreed terms, or proceed to trial. Many matters resolve without a trial, but no one can promise a particular outcome, the right approach depends on the specific facts and evidence.
Getting help early
Advice early in the process is valuable, because decisions made at the beginning can shape everything that follows. If you are facing a charge or an urgent bail matter, calling (613) 651-3688 is the fastest way to reach us.


